Management Decision Part I Essay - 550 Words

Management Decision Part I (Essay Sample) Content: Management Decision Part INameTutorInstitutionDateChange of Business Management CultureThe best thing to do when a business appears not to perform is to bring a new change to the organizational structure and culture. This change has to be supported by the top management for it to be effective (Burke, 2009). As presented in our case, the organization is facing several challenges that need to be addressed. The former Chief Executive Officer, CEO, applied a formal and autocratic form of management and organizational decisions used to be made in a centralized manner. Although his system of leadership might be realistic, it resulted in several challenges. There was the possibility of employees protesting against the way they were being treated by the former CEO. Being an international organization, there are complains of slow decision making processes, and also the decisions made are not in accordance with the company's overall goals and objectives. These challenges are fa ced at a time when the firm is expecting to penetrate more competitive environments.It is necessary for the new CEO to understand that a formal management and autocratic decision making process has been inappropriate for this firm. This calls for a change in culture and management practices if the goals and objectives of the firm are to be realized (Ferdinand, 1999). The first thing is to think of the presented challenges and the major quality issues that most likely seem to have contributed to such problems. Because this firm has many divisions in the United States and overseas, it is necessary to come up with new approaches in management and leadership.One critical thing to be considered is to improve the firm's relationship with its employees. This is achievable by strengthening the decision making process. For the new CEO, it is mandatory to assemble a dynamic team for decision making processes. The team should draw members from all levels of employees and firm's divisions both locally and internationally (Burke, 2009). This will address the problems and issues affecting specific individuals in different divisions have been addressed during the decision making process.The other important thing is to employ an informal managerial approach. This approach cultivates a good culture in the business by promoting interaction and sharing of information, experiences and ideas (Ferdinand, 1999). On the other hand, formal and autocratic managerial approach tends to instill fear thus lowering the business performance. Employees feel pressurized to perform and their eventual output remains small. On the contrary, informal approach creates a sense of belonging and voluntarism. This way the employees are open to the management and hence problems are easily addressed. As well, informal management systems encourage teamwork. When people are free they find themselves working for the benefit of the organization (Burke, 2009). The above promote sharing of ideas and eventually help to address whatever challenge faced in the firm.The other approach capable of improving the firm's performance and solve the problems faced is for the new CEO to lead by example. A good leader is expected to practice the major functions' of a manager. This is something ignored by the outgoing CEO of the firm (Pakhare, 2007). The first function is to mentor the employees and clients in the firm. This form of mentorship creates commonness towards the goals of the business. As well, it is necessary for the CEO to influence others in the firm. Influencing is a practice capable of improving employee participation thus promoting the performance of the business. Monitoring is also an important function as it helps establish positive performance in the firm and also makes su...

The Medieval Gothic Cathedral Essay - 3419 Words

The Medieval Gothic Cathedral The medieval Gothic cathedral was in many ways a civic building as well as a religious one. This particularly was the case with the famous cathedral Notre-Dame de Chartres (Our Lady of Chartres) in the town of the same name, 80km south-east of Paris, built in the 13th century. Chartres cathedral was planned not only as a place of worship, but also developed as the centre of the towns economy and way of life, as the place that housed the relic of the cloak of the Virgin Mary. The local citizens assisted the building of the cathedral by providing the labour, giving food to the workers and donating money to pay for its construction. The architecture of the cathedral dominated the town in the way that modern†¦show more content†¦The buildings were for the glory of God, but they also expressed Episcopal prestige and affirmed the bishops power in the face of his secular rivals. (Duby 1991: 4) Since there were often rivalries between the church and the state, a massive cathedral ri sing high above the town is one way of showing the strength of the church. In Capetian France (987-1328), royal officials often claimed that bishops and cardinals were getting away with some crimes because of what was known as benefit of clergy, immunity from prosecution in lay courts. There were major disputes between royal officials and the churches of Chartres, Poitiers Lyons - and here the royal interests won. (Hallam Everard 2001: 399) With the church losing in these disagreements with the government, another tall cathedral reaffirms their status. At this time, churches were being built in Northern France at ever increasing height, with Laon at 24 metres, Notre dame de Paris at 32 metres and Notre dame de Chartres at 35 metres. (See Kleiner et al 2001: 493) The funds to build this enormous cathedral came partly from the laity, many of whom wanted to see a fitting place for the housing of the cloak of the Virgin. Many people came to worship the objects connected with religious figures, called relics, that were stored in cathedrals through Europe during the Middle Ages. One of the most widely known relics was housed in Chartres cathedral. This cloak, which was supposed to have been worn by theShow MoreRelated Gothic Arches Versus Romanesque Arches1185 Words   |  5 PagesRomanesque period of style morphed into the Gothic period of style. The Romanesque period was characterized by the following: thick walls, barrel/round arches, supporting groin vaults, and thick buttresses (Calkins 1998, 110). The Gothic period was characterized by the following: thin walls, pointed arches, stained glass, and flying buttresses (Icher 1998, 20-30). During the early medieval years, the use of thick walls in building a church or cathedral was not only to c reate a stable monumental buildingRead MoreAnalysis Of Notre Dame Cathedral1022 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Notre-Dame Cathedral on the  Ile de la Cite  in  Paris is one of the most recognised Gothic structures of medieval Europe. It is considered a fine example of new architectural strategies of the twelfth century, as well as a symbol of socio-political power of the Catholic Church within this period (Swaan, 1988). Therefore, the cathedrals design and construction highlight advances in art and building strategies throughout the history of European culture. This essay is going to discuss Notre-DameRead MoreArchitecture: Classical Greek vs. Medieval Gothic Essays996 Words   |  4 PagesArchitecture: Classical Greek vs. Medieval Gothic Wendy DeLisio HUM_266 September 24, 2012 Taniya Hossain Architecture: Classical Greek vs. Medieval Gothic Looking at the design of different structures throughout the world, one may not realize the beauty of the art in each of them or the ideals on which they were constructed. For example the classical Greek era, 480 BCE – 330 BCE that held the ideals ofRead MoreCultural Influence Of The Early Medieval Era1570 Words   |  7 Pagesallow for new types of artwork to be produced. Artwork during the Early Medieval era, Romanesque era, and Gothic era demonstrates how local and imported ideas intermingle to produce new things. In order to fully express the idea of cultures integrating local ideas with ideas of other cultures to form new artworks, focusing specifically on architecture will allow for the theme to be fully justified. During the dynamic Early Medieval era, which dates back to 500-1000 BCE, European identity was developedRead More San Diego Mormon Temple and the Chartres Cathedral in France1211 Words   |  5 PagesSan Diego Mormon Temple and the Chartres Cat hedral in France The San Diego Mormon Temple bases its architecture on gothic roots; where the epitome of early gothic architecture is the Chartres Cathedral in France. The Mormon Temple is made of white aggregate stone and stucco, very angular and massive, built as a Gothic revival temple. Designed by William Lewis, Jr., the architect took into consideration Mormon temples in Salt Lake City and Washington, DRead MoreGothic Architecture During the Middle Ages Essays1234 Words   |  5 PagesGothic architecture a new style developing from an old style of architecture with similar characteristics and in a way different. Architects wanted to build bigger buildings with stronger walls something that could not be found elsewhere. The old buildings did not have windows they were dark places that in order to get light they needed many candles. Not even the candles could give the right amount of light the buildings needed. The middle ages architects wanted big windows on the buildings and thisRead More Goth ic and Romanesque Cathedrals Essay1289 Words   |  6 PagesGothic and Romanesque Cathedrals The Romanesque style transformed into the Gothic style during the Middle Ages. This happened for many reasons. The Romanesque period was a time of trial and error while the Gothic period was a time of advancements in inventions. Religion was an important factor in the shift between Romanesque and Gothic. The locations of the two types of cathedrals also contributed toward the change between Romanesque and Gothic, as well as the power of the relics and the communityRead MoreGothic and Romanesque Cathedrals Essay1296 Words   |  6 Pagestransformed into the Gothic style during the Middle Ages. This happened for many reasons. The Romanesque period was a time of trial and error while the Gothic period was a time of advancements in inventions. Religion was an important factor in the shift between Romanesque and Gothic. The locations of the two types of cathedrals also contributed toward the change between Romanesque and Gothic, as well as the power of the relics and the community to ra ise funds for the Gothic cathedrals. There are severalRead MoreI Am A Famous Architect Essay891 Words   |  4 Pages Gothic Style Architecture Hi my name is architect Aldegar. I am a famous architect living in Germany I am going to tell you a story about my Cathedral and the unique ways it took me to build this magnificent Cathedral. The Cologne Cathedral started in 1248 by Master Gerhard, he developed the Gothic procedure further and it reached great achievements of the outcome. The construction of the work had extended many centuries over time to make sure that it was perfect. It was concentrated in 1322 andRead MoreArchitectural Styles Of The Ottoman Empire993 Words   |  4 PagesIranian, and Islamic architectural styles. As a result, the Ottoman empire’s architectural style has resemblances with the Romanesque architecture, which is a blend of the ancient Roman and Byzantine architectures. And it also has similarities with the Gothic architecture which was heavily influenced by the Romanesque architecture and subsequently by the Renaissance architecture. However, all three of these architectural styles also h ave their differences due to individual religious perspectives. The Byzantine

Mass incarceration of African Americans, The Revised Caste...

The issue of racial disproportion in the United States has been an ongoing topic in history since slavery. As Americans we are affected by racial injustices everyday. One may not realize how their own racial identity plays a part in their everyday life experiences. The dynamics of racial oppression and privilege with the United States is incredibly complex ranging from the time of establishment to present day. The present day racial inequality within the criminal justice system and incarceration rates has peaked in the United States over the last 30 years. According to the NAACP the number of incarcerated individual has quadruples from roughly 500.00 to 2.3 million people. In 2008 African American and Hispanics comprised of 58% of the†¦show more content†¦Thus began the racial cast system in the country. In 1863 the Emancipation Proclamation declares â€Å"that all persons held as slaves with the confederate states are, and henceforward shall be free†. It was not unti l 1865 when the Civil War ended and the Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery. As a replacement of slavery, whites created Whites in the southern states enacted the Black Codes. Black Codes were thought to uphold a social caste system, reflecting the racial hierarchy of slavery. Slavery was abolished, however it still serves as a form of punishment for those found guilty of a crime. In the Thirteenth Amendment (1865) lies a description of the policy: â€Å"Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to the jurisdiction.† A major contributor to blacks becoming criminalized and, in turn, enslaved again were laws that penalized the homeless and unemployed. When black people traveled without proper documents that verified their employment or a home address, they would often be charged with trespassing (Browne-Marshall 2007). As newly freed people, most had no income to pay the consequential fines, thus, they would become prisoners and their enslavement would be legally justified. Despites the Black Codes, Blacks began to make tremendous progressShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesand Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A Political Autobiography Allida M. Black, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform

What is Keatss attitude towards love and philosophy Essay Example For Students

What is Keatss attitude towards love and philosophy? Essay In one poem he expresses his longing for poetry of sensations rather than thoughts, yet in a letter he admires Wordsworths ability to explore those dark passages of mystery philosophically. Because of the obvious contradiction, it is apparent that his philosophical assessment of poetry was not fixed. Keats refined his poetic philosophy in maturity. To accommodate his growing interest in philosophy and self-identity. In short, his attitude to towards philosophy was an every changing one. Just as the need for mutability becomes an essential part of Keatss eventual belief in purposeful growth, as does his attitude towards philosophy. Keats view on love is very much like his attitude towards philosophy in its ambivalence and it is this uncertainty that is often the subject of many of his poems. Keats frequently uses an encounter with a female figure to represent visionary experience, however, his deepest anxieties are also revealed through his conflict with power signified by the female form. The way in which Keats chooses to describe the female figures in his poetry would suggest both attraction and apprehension, he uses words such as enthrall and ensnare. Often Keatss imagination focuses on erotic encounters with a sensuous goddess or nymph. However, in the The Fall of Hyperion the goddess becomes a desexualised and cruel creature. This confuses us the reader as to what view Keatss has about love, is it then love or just simply physical attraction. It may be argued that Keatss is simple putting forward the typical chauvinistic view of the time after all Keatss is quoted to have said that he did not want ladies to read his poetry, he wrote for men. Love plays a variety of different roles in Keatss poetry, for example in La Belle Dame sans Merci, love is seen as harmful. The story, a seductive tale where treacherous women who tempt men away from the real world and then leave them, their dreams unfulfilled and their lives blighted. Alternative interpretations have suggested that it is about the wasting power of sexual love. In most interpretations, love is seen as destructive, so, is this Keatss view? His latter poems would suggest so. This view is reinforced in his poem, On sitting down to Read King Lear once again, he describes the fair plumed Syren. Whilst Keats finds her attractive and seductive, he also recognises her dangers and limitations. Here romance and love has been feminised, which would suggest that it is women that he fears rather than love itself. In his poem, On sitting down to Read King Lear once again, Keats seems to be turning way from romance and love; favouring tragedy, despite having written Endymion a poetic romance, only a year earlier. Therefore, one could argue that Keats felt that the only way to further his career and be known for his art was to write about tragedy and the miseries of the world, which include the possible harm and destruction that can come from love. However, this was not necessarily his attitude towards love. The ambivalence of his attitude towards love, is demonstrated in his poem Lamia. One could argue that the dynamics of this poem symbolizes Keats general view of love. The story begins with love and ends with tragedy possibly signifying Keats journey of exploration of love. The poem begins by describing the excitement of love, the words she spake came, as through bubbling honey, suggesting the exhilaration and power that love can provide. However, this love transforms into fatal love causing pain, pale with pain, the cruel lady. The lady who caused excitement and thrill at the beginning of the poem is now seen as cruel and seductive, and as he from one trance was wakening into another, she begin to sing. Here the nature of love is constantly changing, possibly in tune with the meaning of love Keats chooses to hold. Keats attitude to both love and philosophy are ambivalent. Love in particular is open to the readers own interpretation and understanding of the poems. .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef , .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef .postImageUrl , .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef , .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef:hover , .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef:visited , .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef:active { border:0!important; } .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef:active , .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud1ec272b508b2e07a10b04bc6f8792ef:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: I want to believe to a memory and love EssayOne could argue that Keats remains sceptical about love but never rules it out all together. However, it may also be argued that Keats becomes an anti-romantic and has a very negative attitude towards love. Keatss poetic philosophy contains many contradictions and ambiguities just as his view on love. It is apparent from reading his poetry that both his philosophical assessment of poetry and attitude towards love were constantly undergoing change, so it is impossible to generalise his constantly changing to attitude into simple terms.

Staff Nurse Appraisal free essay sample

There is a greater chance that the performance appraisal will have a positive outcome if certain conditions are present before, during, and after the interview. Before the Interview * Make sure that the conditions mentioned previously have been met (e. g. , the employee knows the standard by which his or her work will be evaluated), and she has a copy of the appraisal form. Select an appropriate time for the appraisal conference. We will write a custom essay sample on Staff Nurse Appraisal or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page * Be prepared mentally and emotionally for the conference yourself. * Schedule uninterrupted interview time. * Plan a seating arrangement that reflects collegiality rather than power (placing the chairs side by side) During the Interview * Greet the employee warmly, showing that the manager and the organization have a sincere interest in his or her growth. * Begin the conference on a pleasant, informal note. Ask the employee to comment on his or her progress since the last performance appraisal. * Avoid surprises in the appraisal conference. * Use coaching techniques throughout the conference. * When dealing with an employee who has several problems select the major ones. * Listen carefully to what the employee has to say. Focus on the employee’s performance and not on his or her personal characteristics. * When delivering performance feedback, be straightforward and state concerns directly. Never threaten, intimidate, or use status in any manner * Let the employee know that the organization and the manager are aware of his or her uniqueness, special interests, and valuable contributions to the unit. * Use terms and language that are clearly understood and carry the same meaning for both parties. Avoid words that have a negative connotation. * Mutually set goals for further growth or improvement in the employee’s performance. Plan on being available for employees to return retrospectively to discuss the appraisal review further. After the Interview Both the manager and employee need to sign the appraisal form to document that the conference was held and that the employee received the appraisal information * End the interview on a pleasant note. * Document the goals for further development that have been agreed on by both parties. * If the interview reveals specific long-term coaching needs, the manager should develop a method of follow-up to ensure that such coaching takes place. Reference: Leadership Roles and Management Functions in Nursing Theory and Application.

Free Essays on Single Family Life

Article 1 InfoTrac Web: CPI.Q.. Source: Report Newsmagazine (BC Edition), December 18 2000, vol 27 no 16, p .42. Title: Don't confuse compassion with indulgence: we should discourage the formation of single-parent households and help the poor to help themselves. Author: Joe Campbell Category: Social Issues Subjects: Single parent family Public welfare Poverty Language: English Full Text: The Liberals and the NDP are the parties of compassionright? Wrong! They are the parties of indulgence. Compassion and indulgence are as far apart as good and evil. One, in fact, is a virtue, the other a vice. Aristotle observed that, generally speaking, moral virtue is the mean between the extremes of excess and defect, both of which are vices. Courage, for example, is the mean between recklessness and cowardice; generosity is the mean between prodigality and parsimony. Compassion is the mean between indulgence and indifference. We are compassionate when we identify people in adversity and try to help them. We are indulgent when we pander to their weaknesses and risk harming them. Virtues and vices are habits. We acquire them through repeated practice. The Liberals and the NDP have been practicing indulgence for decades. They've become very good at it. Poverty is the issue most likely to provoke claims and counter-claims about compassion or the lack of it. The political left, whether Liberal, NDP or red Tory, prides itself on policies and practices that treat the poor compassionately. At the same time, it links the political right with attitudes, policies and practices that are indifferent, or even hostile, too The poor. Since poverty is a wide subject, I will deal with only two aspects of it: single parenthood and welfare dependency. Single-parent households, nearly all headed by women, face persistent financial challenges. Between 1975 and 1992, they were approximately five times more likely than two-parent families... Free Essays on Single Family Life Free Essays on Single Family Life Article 1 InfoTrac Web: CPI.Q.. Source: Report Newsmagazine (BC Edition), December 18 2000, vol 27 no 16, p .42. Title: Don't confuse compassion with indulgence: we should discourage the formation of single-parent households and help the poor to help themselves. Author: Joe Campbell Category: Social Issues Subjects: Single parent family Public welfare Poverty Language: English Full Text: The Liberals and the NDP are the parties of compassionright? Wrong! They are the parties of indulgence. Compassion and indulgence are as far apart as good and evil. One, in fact, is a virtue, the other a vice. Aristotle observed that, generally speaking, moral virtue is the mean between the extremes of excess and defect, both of which are vices. Courage, for example, is the mean between recklessness and cowardice; generosity is the mean between prodigality and parsimony. Compassion is the mean between indulgence and indifference. We are compassionate when we identify people in adversity and try to help them. We are indulgent when we pander to their weaknesses and risk harming them. Virtues and vices are habits. We acquire them through repeated practice. The Liberals and the NDP have been practicing indulgence for decades. They've become very good at it. Poverty is the issue most likely to provoke claims and counter-claims about compassion or the lack of it. The political left, whether Liberal, NDP or red Tory, prides itself on policies and practices that treat the poor compassionately. At the same time, it links the political right with attitudes, policies and practices that are indifferent, or even hostile, too The poor. Since poverty is a wide subject, I will deal with only two aspects of it: single parenthood and welfare dependency. Single-parent households, nearly all headed by women, face persistent financial challenges. Between 1975 and 1992, they were approximately five times more likely than two-parent families...

American Government - Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

American Government - - Research Paper Example The U.S. subsequent involvement in Afghanistan may go down as one of the most controversial policy decisions in American history (Ginsberg, Lowi, and Weir). Indeed, there are a number of complex questions involved when determining the moral and political justifications behind the policy in Afghanistan. This essay functions to considers the United States policy in Afghanistan in relation to factors and issues affecting the topic, the current status of the topic, and future concerns of the policy. One of the main justifications of the United States involvement in Afghanistan is the belief that Al Qaeda’s attack on the United States violated the "just war" theory. The just war theory explains that only government led groups can lead an attack, but they must do so for a just cause. It’s been said that Al Qaeda broke the just war theory because they attacked civilians with no cause. Furthermore, the attack on the Pentagon, one could argue, was a government driven attack. The subsequent war represents the American response to the threat. There is no doubt that the American response had its economic and strategic interests, but the essential reason for the America’s actions following September 11 many believe is for the defense of freedom (Bennis). Supporters of the war in Afghanistan believe in the progress that can be made in defending freedom and democracy anywhere in the world. Indeed, freedom became after September 11 an all-purpose explanation for the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq. The wars conducted by the United States were justified as a response to the terrorist attacks which aimed the basic liberties of the American society. Freedom was soon perceived as an American good that must be promoted everywhere and the United States was seen as having the moral duty of promoting democracy throughout the world. While it is yet to be seen if the attempted change in the political system of Afghanistan represents progress, supporters of the war beli eve that democracy in the Middle East will eventually lead to progress. Even as the war policy in Afghanistan was initially justified as a means of national security, the United States’ longevity and continued presence many argue has proved to be problematic. While the war policy might have started along well-justified measures, it’s argued that it now carries a toll on the American population (Rashid). Within this spectrum of understanding there are a number of points policy opponents have raised. One important reason that individuals must consider is peoples’ safety here at home. While the War on Terrorism has been sold as fighting the terrorist abroad so they must not be fought at home, this seems a somewhat specious concept. Military recruiting is down. Young people do not want to join the Armed Forces when it is quite clear they could die in Afghanistan. This shortage results in fewer qualified members of the armed forces, and leaves fewer in America to pro tect against terrorism and attack. There have already been reported over 2,600 coalition force member deaths. That includes 2,463 Americans. Almost 18,000 military personnel have been wounded during the war, and thousands of Iraqis and insurgents have also died during the fighting (BBC 2009). This human cost may be the most difficult consequence of the war to bear. Innocent people did die on September 11th and nobody deserves the pain and agony of the terrorist’s terrible actions, but now it’